Today, a significant meeting took place at Astana
International University, where students, scientists, and experts discussed
pressing issues related to the construction of a nuclear power plant (NPP) in
the Republic of Kazakhstan. The event gathered more than 100 students who are
eager to gain a deeper understanding of the potential of nuclear energy in the
context of the country's sustainable development.
At the meeting, PhD in Physics, Assistant Professor,
and "Bolashak" program’s graduate Serik Nurkenov
Amaneldinovich delivered a presentation on "The
Importance of Building a Nuclear Power Plant in Kazakhstan."
According to the World Nuclear Association, there are
currently 415 nuclear reactors in operation worldwide, with an additional 60
reactors under construction. The largest numbers of nuclear reactors are
located in the USA (94), France (56), China (56), Japan (12), Russia (36), and
South Korea (26).
During the meeting, opinions were shared by
scientists, experts, and students, facilitating an active exchange of views and
ideas. In particular, the ecological advantages of nuclear power were
highlighted: the absence of greenhouse gas emissions, as NPPs do not produce
carbon dioxide, methane, or other greenhouse gases that are the primary causes
of global warming and climate change. This makes them a crucial tool in
reducing emissions and achieving decarbonization goals.
The meeting also discussed the technological development
prospects, such as nuclear energy driving innovations in material science,
robotics, information technology, and other high-tech industries. Detailed
attention was given to next-generation reactors and safety systems, along with
forecasts for the future of nuclear energy, including potential new markets and
trends.
Overall, nuclear energy could become an important
element of Kazakhstan's energy strategy, ensuring a sustainable and
environmentally friendly future. The students expressed interest in modern
nuclear energy technologies and the opportunities they could provide for the
region's economic development.
Astana
International University will continue to hold such events, promoting critical
thinking and student engagement in important issues related to the future of
energy in Kazakhstan.